using Prism.Commands;
using Prism.Mvvm;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using TeamAAS.Camera.Interfaces;
using TeamAAS.Camera.Models;
using TeamAAS.Robot.Enums;
using TeamAAS.Robot.Interfaces;
using TeamAAS.Robot.Models;
using TeamAAS.Robot.Models.Robot;
using TeamAAS.Vision;
using TeamAAS.Vision.Calibration.Enums;
using TeamAAS.Vision.Calibration.Interfaces;
using TeamAAS.Vision.Calibration.Models;
using TeamAAS.Vision.Calibration.Services;
namespace TeamAAS.ViewModels
{
///
/// 标定向导 ViewModel:驱动分步标定流程,方便调试人员单步执行。
/// 算法本体在 (TeamAAS.Vision),
/// 视觉取点经当前视觉引擎的 (可整体替换)。
/// 步骤:0 基础设置 / 1 视觉与相机 / 2 示教点位 / 3 工具坐标TCP / 4 九点标定 / 5 验证 / 6 完成。
///
public class CalibrationViewModel : BindableBase
{
private readonly IRobotManager _robotManager;
private readonly ICameraManager _cameraManager;
private readonly CameraCalibrationService _calibService;
private readonly ICalibrationService _store;
private CancellationTokenSource _cts;
public const int StepCount = 7;
public CalibrationViewModel(IRobotManager robotManager, ICameraManager cameraManager)
{
_robotManager = robotManager;
_cameraManager = cameraManager;
_calibService = new CameraCalibrationService();
_store = new CalibrationStore();
_store.LoadAll();
RefreshCalibrationList();
RefreshDevices();
WireCallbacks();
EngineCalibrationView = (VisualEngineManager.Instance.Current ?? VisualEngineManager.Instance.GetOrLoad(App.SystemConfig?.Vision?.EngineName))?.GetCalibrationView();
}
#region 绑定属性
private CalibrationInfo _Calib;
public CalibrationInfo Calib
{
get { return _Calib; }
set { SetProperty(ref _Calib, value); }
}
private int _StepIndex;
public int StepIndex
{
get { return _StepIndex; }
set { SetProperty(ref _StepIndex, value); RaisePropertyChanged(nameof(CanBack)); RaisePropertyChanged(nameof(CanNext)); }
}
private bool _IsBusy;
public bool IsBusy
{
get { return _IsBusy; }
set { SetProperty(ref _IsBusy, value); }
}
private string _StatusText = "就绪";
public string StatusText
{
get { return _StatusText; }
set { SetProperty(ref _StatusText, value); }
}
private FrameworkElement _EngineCalibrationView;
public FrameworkElement EngineCalibrationView
{
get { return _EngineCalibrationView; }
set { SetProperty(ref _EngineCalibrationView, value); }
}
public ObservableCollection Robots { get; } = new ObservableCollection();
public ObservableCollection Cameras { get; } = new ObservableCollection();
/// 已保存的标定列表(来自 CalibrationStore),供界面选择加载。
public ObservableCollection Calibrations { get; } = new ObservableCollection();
private CalibrationInfo _SelectedCalibration;
/// 选中的已有标定:切换即把参数带回向导(Calib)。
public CalibrationInfo SelectedCalibration
{
get { return _SelectedCalibration; }
set
{
if (!SetProperty(ref _SelectedCalibration, value) || value == null) return;
Calib = value;
StepIndex = 0;
RefreshDevices();
// 切换标定时重新加载其视觉工具引用,避免沿用上一条的工具。
var provider = Provider;
if (provider != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(value.VisionToolRef))
{
try { provider.LoadTool(value.VisionToolRef); } catch { }
}
SetStatus($"已加载标定:{value.Name}");
}
}
private RobotInfo _SelectedRobot;
public RobotInfo SelectedRobot
{
get { return _SelectedRobot; }
set { SetProperty(ref _SelectedRobot, value); if (value != null) Calib.RobotId = value.Id; }
}
private CameraInfo _SelectedCamera;
public CameraInfo SelectedCamera
{
get { return _SelectedCamera; }
set
{
SetProperty(ref _SelectedCamera, value);
if (value != null) { Calib.CameraID = value.Id; Calib.CameraName = value.CameraName; }
else { Calib.CameraID = Guid.Empty; Calib.CameraName = ""; }
}
}
public IEnumerable CameraMounts => Enum.GetValues(typeof(CameraMount)).Cast();
public IEnumerable PickModels => Enum.GetValues(typeof(PickPlaceModel)).Cast();
public IEnumerable P0Modes => Enum.GetValues(typeof(CalibTechP0Mode)).Cast();
public bool CanBack => StepIndex > 0 && !IsBusy;
public bool CanNext => StepIndex < StepCount - 1 && !IsBusy;
private IRobot CurrentRobot => SelectedRobot != null ? _robotManager.GetRobot(SelectedRobot.Id) : null;
private ICamera CurrentCamera => SelectedCamera != null ? _cameraManager.GetCamera(SelectedCamera.Id) : null;
private ICalibrationVisionProvider Provider => VisualEngineManager.Instance.Current as ICalibrationVisionProvider;
#endregion
#region 命令
private DelegateCommand _NextCommand;
public DelegateCommand NextCommand => _NextCommand ?? (_NextCommand = new DelegateCommand(ExecuteNext, () => CanNext).ObservesProperty(() => IsBusy).ObservesProperty(() => StepIndex));
private DelegateCommand _BackCommand;
public DelegateCommand BackCommand => _BackCommand ?? (_BackCommand = new DelegateCommand(ExecuteBack, () => CanBack).ObservesProperty(() => IsBusy).ObservesProperty(() => StepIndex));
private DelegateCommand _NewCommand;
public DelegateCommand NewCommand => _NewCommand ?? (_NewCommand = new DelegateCommand(() => { _SelectedCalibration = null; RaisePropertyChanged(nameof(SelectedCalibration)); Calib = NewCalibration(); StepIndex = 0; RefreshDevices(); StatusText = "已新建标定"; }));
private DelegateCommand _TestCaptureCommand;
public DelegateCommand TestCaptureCommand => _TestCaptureCommand ?? (_TestCaptureCommand = new DelegateCommand(async () => await RunGuarded(TestCaptureAsync)));
private DelegateCommand _TeachCenterCommand;
public DelegateCommand TeachCenterCommand => _TeachCenterCommand ?? (_TeachCenterCommand = new DelegateCommand(async () => await TeachPointAsync(p => Calib.CenterPoint = p, "中心点")));
private DelegateCommand _TeachHomeCommand;
public DelegateCommand TeachHomeCommand => _TeachHomeCommand ?? (_TeachHomeCommand = new DelegateCommand(async () => await TeachPointAsync(p => Calib.HomePoint = p, "待机点")));
private DelegateCommand _TeachMarkCommand;
public DelegateCommand TeachMarkCommand => _TeachMarkCommand ?? (_TeachMarkCommand = new DelegateCommand(async () => await TeachPointAsync(p => Calib.MarkPoint = p, "Mark点")));
private DelegateCommand _gripperCommand;
public DelegateCommand GripperCommand => _gripperCommand ?? (_gripperCommand = new DelegateCommand(async v => await GripperAsync(v == true)));
private DelegateCommand _RunTcpCommand;
public DelegateCommand RunTcpCommand => _RunTcpCommand ?? (_RunTcpCommand = new DelegateCommand(async () => await RunGuarded(RunTcpAsync)));
private DelegateCommand _RunNinePointCommand;
public DelegateCommand RunNinePointCommand => _RunNinePointCommand ?? (_RunNinePointCommand = new DelegateCommand(async () => await RunGuarded(RunNinePointAsync)));
private DelegateCommand _RunVerifyCommand;
public DelegateCommand RunVerifyCommand => _RunVerifyCommand ?? (_RunVerifyCommand = new DelegateCommand(async () => await RunGuarded(RunVerifyAsync)));
private DelegateCommand _SaveCommand;
public DelegateCommand SaveCommand => _SaveCommand ?? (_SaveCommand = new DelegateCommand(Save));
private DelegateCommand _LoadVisionToolCommand;
public DelegateCommand LoadVisionToolCommand => _LoadVisionToolCommand ?? (_LoadVisionToolCommand = new DelegateCommand(LoadVisionTool));
#endregion
#region 初始化
private CalibrationInfo NewCalibration()
{
return new CalibrationInfo
{
Id = Guid.NewGuid(),
Name = "Calib_" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss"),
DateTime = DateTime.Now,
CenterPoint = new RPoint(),
HomePoint = new RPoint(),
MarkPoint = new RPoint(),
Pick = new PickInfo(),
Tool = new RobotTool(),
Arm = new RobotArm(),
CalibPoints = new ObservableCollection(),
Speed = 20,
Accel = 20,
Power = true,
Width = 100,
Height = 80,
Angle = 180,
WaitBlow = 200,
WaitPhoto = 200,
WaitSuction = 200,
ExposureTime = 5000,
Gain = 0,
IsCreate = true,
};
}
/// 从 Store 载入已保存标定到下拉列表;有则默认选中最近一条把参数带回界面,无则新建空白标定。
private void RefreshCalibrationList()
{
Calibrations.Clear();
foreach (var c in _store.GetAllCalibrations()) Calibrations.Add(c);
if (Calibrations.Count > 0)
{
SelectedCalibration = Calibrations.OrderByDescending(c => c.DateTime).First();
}
else
{
Calib = NewCalibration();
}
}
private void RefreshDevices()
{
Robots.Clear();
foreach (var r in _robotManager.GetAllRobotInfos()) Robots.Add(r);
Cameras.Clear();
foreach (var c in _cameraManager.GetAllCameraInfos()) Cameras.Add(c);
if (Calib.RobotId != Guid.Empty) SelectedRobot = Robots.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Id == Calib.RobotId);
if (Calib.CameraID != Guid.Empty) SelectedCamera = Cameras.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Id == Calib.CameraID);
}
private void WireCallbacks()
{
_calibService.CaptureAndProcessCallback = CaptureAndProcessAsync;
_calibService.PromptPlaceCalibrationBlockCallback = PromptPlaceBlockAsync;
}
/// 拍照 → 视觉引擎取特征点(引擎可换)。
private async Task<(bool IsSuccess, double X, double Y, double U, int ImageWidth, int ImageHeight)> CaptureAndProcessAsync()
{
var cam = CurrentCamera;
var provider = Provider;
if (cam == null || provider == null)
{
SetStatus("未选择相机或当前视觉引擎不支持自动取点");
return (false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
// 惰性加载视觉标定工具(若已配置 .vpp 引用但尚未加载)。
if (provider.CurrentTool == null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(Calib.VisionToolRef))
{
provider.LoadTool(Calib.VisionToolRef);
}
try
{
cam.SetExposureTime(Calib.ExposureTime);
cam.SetGain(Calib.Gain);
}
catch { }
var img = cam.Grab();
if (img == null) return (false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
if (Calib.IsDistortionCorrection) img = await provider.Undistort(img);
var r = await provider.FindCalibPoint(img);
int w = img.Width, h = img.Height;
return (r.found, r.px, r.py, r.angle, w, h);
}
private Task PromptPlaceBlockAsync()
{
bool ok = false;
var app = Application.Current;
if (app != null && app.Dispatcher != null && !app.Dispatcher.CheckAccess())
{
app.Dispatcher.Invoke(new Action(() =>
ok = MessageBox.Show("请将标定块摆放到中心/吸嘴下,摆好后点击“确定”继续。", "标定提示",
MessageBoxButton.OKCancel, MessageBoxImage.Question) == MessageBoxResult.OK));
}
else
{
ok = MessageBox.Show("请将标定块摆放到中心/吸嘴下,摆好后点击“确定”继续。", "标定提示",
MessageBoxButton.OKCancel, MessageBoxImage.Question) == MessageBoxResult.OK;
}
return Task.FromResult(ok);
}
#endregion
#region 步骤动作
private async Task TestCaptureAsync()
{
var r = await CaptureAndProcessAsync();
SetStatus(r.IsSuccess
? $"取点成功:像素=({r.X:F2}, {r.Y:F2}) 角度={r.U:F2} 图像={r.ImageWidth}x{r.ImageHeight}"
: "取点失败:未找到特征点或相机/引擎不可用");
}
private async Task TeachPointAsync(Action assign, string label)
{
var robot = CurrentRobot;
if (robot == null || !robot.IsConnected) { SetStatus("机器人未连接,无法示教" + label); return; }
var pos = await robot.GetRobotPosAsync();
assign(pos);
SetStatus($"{label}已示教:({pos.X:F3}, {pos.Y:F3}, {pos.Z:F3}, U={pos.U:F3})");
}
private async Task GripperAsync(bool on)
{
var robot = CurrentRobot;
if (robot == null || !robot.IsConnected) { SetStatus("机器人未连接"); return; }
await robot.CalibOutIOAsync(on);
SetStatus(on ? "已吸气/夹紧" : "已破真空/张开");
}
private async Task RunTcpAsync()
{
var robot = CurrentRobot;
if (!EnsureReady(robot)) return;
_cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
var r = await _calibService.CalibrateUncalibratedCameraTool(Calib, robot, _cts.Token);
SetStatus(r.IsSuccess
? $"工具坐标标定完成:Tool=({r.ToolX:F3}, {r.ToolY:F3}) 像素比例=({r.PixelScaleX:F5}, {r.PixelScaleY:F5}) mm/px"
: "工具坐标标定失败");
}
private async Task RunNinePointAsync()
{
var robot = CurrentRobot;
if (!EnsureReady(robot)) return;
_cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
var r = await _calibService.AutoNinePointCalibration(Calib, robot, _cts.Token);
if (!r.IsSuccess) { SetStatus("九点标定失败"); return; }
Calib.AffineTransformationMaterial = r.AffineTransformationMaterial.ToArray();
Calib.CalibPoints = new ObservableCollection(r.NinePoint);
Calib.CalibrationResult = r.Result;
SetStatus($"九点标定完成:RMS={r.Result.RMS:F4} mm 最大误差={r.Result.MaxErrorValue:F4} mm 旋转={r.Result.Rotate:F3}°");
}
private async Task RunVerifyAsync()
{
var robot = CurrentRobot;
if (!EnsureReady(robot)) return;
if (Calib.AffineTransformationMaterial == null) { SetStatus("请先完成九点标定"); return; }
_cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
var r = await _calibService.ExecuteCalibrationValidation(Calib, robot, _cts.Token);
if (!r.IsSuccess) { SetStatus("验证失败"); return; }
Calib.CalibrationTestResult = r.Result;
SetStatus($"验证完成:RMSE=({r.Result.RMSEX:F4}, {r.Result.RMSEY:F4}) mm");
}
private void Save()
{
try
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(Calib.Name)) { SetStatus("名称为空,无法保存"); return; }
// 保存视觉工具引用(引擎自定义,如 .vpp 路径)。
var provider = Provider;
if (provider != null)
{
string dir = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "Calibration", Calib.Name);
Calib.VisionToolRef = provider.SaveTool(dir);
}
_store.AddOrUpdateCalibration(Calib);
Calib.IsCreate = false;
// 让已保存标定进入下拉列表并保持选中(不触发重新加载)。
if (!Calibrations.Any(x => ReferenceEquals(x, Calib))) Calibrations.Add(Calib);
_SelectedCalibration = Calib;
RaisePropertyChanged(nameof(SelectedCalibration));
SetStatus($"已保存标定:{Calib.Name}");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
SetStatus("保存失败:" + ex.Message);
}
}
private void LoadVisionTool()
{
var provider = Provider;
if (provider == null) { SetStatus("当前视觉引擎不支持标定工具"); return; }
var dlg = new Microsoft.Win32.OpenFileDialog { Filter = "VisionPro 工具块|*.vpp|所有文件|*.*" };
if (dlg.ShowDialog() != true) return;
Calib.VisionToolRef = dlg.FileName;
provider.LoadTool(dlg.FileName);
SetStatus("已加载视觉标定工具:" + Path.GetFileName(dlg.FileName));
}
private bool EnsureReady(IRobot robot)
{
if (robot == null || !robot.IsConnected) { SetStatus("机器人未连接"); return false; }
if (Provider == null) { SetStatus("当前视觉引擎不支持自动标定取点"); return false; }
if (Calib.Pick == null) Calib.Pick = new PickInfo();
return true;
}
#endregion
#region 导航
private void ExecuteNext()
{
int next = StepIndex + 1;
// XY 模组无需单独的工具坐标(TCP)步骤,跳过。
if (next == 3 && Calib.CameraMount == CameraMount.MobileDown_XYPlatform) next = 4;
if (next < StepCount) StepIndex = next;
}
private void ExecuteBack()
{
int prev = StepIndex - 1;
if (prev == 3 && Calib.CameraMount == CameraMount.MobileDown_XYPlatform) prev = 2;
if (prev >= 0) StepIndex = prev;
}
#endregion
private void SetStatus(string msg)
{
var app = Application.Current;
if (app != null && app.Dispatcher != null && !app.Dispatcher.CheckAccess())
app.Dispatcher.Invoke(new Action(() => StatusText = msg));
else
StatusText = msg;
}
/// 统一守护:防重入 + 异常兜底 + 状态提示。
private async Task RunGuarded(Func action)
{
if (IsBusy) return;
IsBusy = true;
try
{
await action();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
SetStatus("执行异常:" + ex.Message);
}
finally
{
try { if (_cts != null && !_cts.IsCancellationRequested) _cts.Cancel(); _cts?.Dispose(); }
catch { }
_cts = null;
IsBusy = false;
}
}
}
}